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Estate Planning

Why Business Owners Deserve More Than an Easy or Cheap Estate Plan

Picture this: you’ve just set up your estate plan using a quick and easy online DIY form or a budget-friendly legal service. Or, your financial advisor drafted it for you for a nominal fee while creating your financial plan. These options promise ease, convenience, and at a fraction of the cost of hiring a legal professional. The website assured you that in just 30 minutes, you could secure your family’s future. You click “submit,” pay the fee, or receive the documents from your financial adviser, and breathe a sigh of relief, thinking your affairs are now in order. 

But if you’re a business owner, this might not be the all-encompassing solution it claims to be. If you didn’t work with a legal professional looking out for your interests, you likely missed something crucial—the connection between your personal estate plan and your business documentation. For business owners, an effective estate plan must include updating or creating key business documents. These elements ensure your business can smoothly transition in alignment with your estate planning goals – and that your loved ones won’t end up in court and conflict.

Why Easy or Cheap Estate Planning Falls Short for Business Owners

Estate planning is like crafting a legacy cookbook. While an easy and cheap one-size-fits-all recipe might suit basic personal matters, customization becomes essential when a business is involved. Think about it: your business isn’t just another asset—it’s a living entity with its legal structure, operational procedures, and relationships. It requires special handling in your estate plan.

Many business owners don’t realize (and no one tells them) that their personal estate and business governance documents must work harmoniously. You may have created a will or trust you’re happy with, but if your operating agreement contradicts these arrangements, your plans could unravel at the worst possible moment, often when it’s too late to do anything.

For instance, an LLC’s operating agreement often contains succession provisions that conflict with trust documents. When the operating agreement and trust aren’t properly coordinated, beneficiaries may face unnecessary legal battles after the business owner’s passing. So, business owners must ensure their estate documents integrate with their specific business structures. However, this integration does not happen automatically—it requires a deliberate alignment of both sets of documents.

The Critical Business Documents That Need Updating

When crafting your estate plan as a business owner, several key business documents require your attention:

Operating Agreements (for LLCs): These documents govern how your LLC functions and what happens when an owner dies or becomes incapacitated. They need specific provisions allowing for:

  • Transfer of your membership interest to your trust
  • Clear succession protocols following your death
  • Mechanisms for business continuity during transition periods
  • Buy-sell provisions that work alongside your estate plan

Corporate Bylaws (for Corporations): Similar to operating agreements, bylaws need provisions that align with your estate planning goals, including:

  • Stock transfer procedures that accommodate your estate plan
  • Management succession provisions
  • Emergency leadership protocols

Failing to update these vital business documents can lead to unintended consequences. Your business’s place in your estate plan isn’t just another ingredient—it’s the main course. When these documents aren’t aligned, the results can be costly and heartbreaking for the people you love most – and put your business in peril.

Real-World Consequences of Misalignment

Let’s consider a hypothetical example that illustrates the real-world consequences that can unfold when your business isn’t properly coordinated with your estate plan.

Tim owned a small manufacturing company with a comprehensive personal estate plan, but never updated his corporate bylaws after creating them. His estate plan directed his business interests into a trust for his children, with his brother serving as trustee until they became adults.

After Tim’s unexpected passing, his brother attempted to step in and manage the company as trustee. However, the corporate bylaws had no provisions recognizing trustee management. Instead, they used outdated language, giving decision-making authority to the original co-founder, who had left the business years earlier. The resulting legal confusion cost Tim’s family over $100,000 in legal fees and nearly bankrupted the business before the situation was resolved. Tim’s children inherited very little, between the legal costs and the loss of significant business assets.  

This scenario plays out more often than you might think. When personal estate plans and business governance documents aren’t synchronized, the consequences can include:

  • Protracted legal battles among heirs and business partners
  • Business operations are grinding to a halt during critical transition periods
  • Tax complications that could have been avoided
  • Forced liquidation of business assets at unfavorable valuations
  • Irreparable damage to family relationships

However, none of this has to happen if you work with me to create a comprehensive estate plan, called a Life & Legacy Plan.

How to Create a Seamless Transition Plan

My Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ model supports you in updating your operating agreement or bylaws to ensure that your interests can be effectively transferred to a trust, preserving the business’s integrity and providing clear guidelines for successors. Here’s how I can help:

If you have already created an estate plan, I’ll conduct a thorough review of both it and your business governance documents. I’ll look for inconsistencies or gaps, particularly regarding what happens to your business interests upon your death or incapacity.

Next, I will ensure that your operating agreement or bylaws explicitly permit transfers to your trust or other estate planning tools. This seemingly small detail can make all the difference in whether your wishes are smoothly implemented. If you don’t have an operating agreement or bylaws, I can help you create them.

And then, I’ll help you create clear succession protocols in your business documents that mirror the succession plans in your Life & Legacy Plan. Who will lead the company? How will decisions be made? What powers will your trustee have regarding business operations? We’ll address all this and more.

In addition, it may make sense to implement a buy-sell agreement that coordinates with your Life & Legacy Plan. A buy-sell agreement can provide liquidity to your estate while ensuring business continuity for remaining partners or loved ones who want to continue the enterprise. After discussing your goals and desires for your business after you’re gone, I’ll counsel you on whether a buy-sell agreement is a suitable option.

Finally – and I can’t stress this enough – it’s crucial to know that this alignment isn’t a one-time event. As your business evolves and your estate planning needs change, both sets of documents should be regularly reviewed and updated to maintain harmony. This is so important if you want your Life & Legacy Plan to work when you and your loved ones need it to, and that’s why when you work with me, I have systems in place to ensure your plan and business documents are reviewed continuously.

How I Help You Protect Everything and Everyone You Love

To safeguard your personal and professional legacy, don’t settle for convenient or cheap solutions. Your business represents years of hard work, dedication, and vision—it deserves the same careful planning. When your business documents and Life & Legacy Plan work together, you create a seamless roadmap for your successors, minimizing conflict and maximizing the chances your business will continue to thrive.

Proper planning can save your loved ones and your business tremendous stress, expense, and heartache later. As a business owner, you want to save money and see a return on your investment. A Life & Legacy Plan is how to do that when planning for the future.

Take the first step towards peace of mind for you, your loved ones, and the business that you built. Schedule a complimentary 15-minute consultation and learn how I can help you create your personalized Life & Legacy Plan.

Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

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Estate Planning

A Legacy of Honor: Estate Planning as a Lasting Tribute on Memorial Day

When we think about Memorial Day, we often picture parades, flags at half-staff, and moments of silence to honor those who gave their lives in service. But beyond ceremonies and traditions, Memorial Day invites us to reflect on legacy—on what we leave behind for those we love. One of the most powerful ways to honor the people and values that matter most is through thoughtful estate planning. It’s not just a legal exercise—it’s a profound act of love, remembrance, and responsibility.

Carrying Forward the Spirit of Sacrifice and Care

Memorial Day reminds us that sacrifice and service aren’t abstract ideas—they’re personal. Whether we’re honoring fallen heroes, remembering veterans, or reflecting on the resilience of our own families, we’re engaging with a legacy of care. Estate planning allows us to do the same—not in uniform, but through intentional decisions that ensure the people we love are protected and supported.

In my work, I often see families wanting to ensure that their values, wisdom, and hard-earned assets are passed down with intention. Estate planning provides that structure. It’s a quiet, lasting form of service to your loved ones—a promise that you’ll continue to care for them, even when you’re no longer physically here.

Asking the Right Questions: Who Will Carry On?

Memorial Day brings questions of legacy to the surface. Who will preserve our family traditions? Who will keep our stories alive? Similarly, estate planning asks:

  • Who will guide your loved ones through future decisions?
  • Who will manage your affairs if you’re unable to?
  • Who will ensure your values are honored in the way your assets are used?
  • Who will maintain the bonds that hold your family together?

These aren’t just logistical questions—they’re emotional ones. They go to the heart of how we want to be remembered and how we hope to protect the people who matter most.

With this understanding of why estate planning matters to parents, let’s explore the specific components of a comprehensive plan designed to protect and nurture loved ones.

Two Key Tools to Build a Legacy

A will is one basic component of an estate plan. It’s an opportunity to thoughtfully distribute meaningful possessions and explain the reasoning behind these choices. It might include family heirlooms passed down with intention or collections given to children who share their parents’ passions. Beyond material possessions, a will names guardians for minor children—perhaps the most crucial decision a parent can make in their estate plan. This isn’t simply a legal designation but a thoughtful selection of who will continue raising children with aligned values.

A trust offers even more sophisticated ways to extend care. Think of a trust as a recipe with detailed instructions—just as a mom might write down her famous recipe with specific directions. A trust provides similarly detailed guidance about how assets should be managed and distributed. For instance, parents might establish a trust that provides funds for education with specific provisions about how the money should be used. They might include age-based distributions, ensuring children receive increasing responsibility for their inheritance as they mature, just as they would gradually give them more independence in other aspects of life.

While these two components provide a good starting point, trusts deserve special attention for the unique protection and guidance they offer.

Trusts: A Shield for the Future

Trusts provide protection—just as our servicemembers do. They shield your assets from unnecessary taxes, poor decision-making, or outside threats. 

For blended families or those with unique dynamics, a trust ensures your wishes are carried out with precision and fairness. You can provide for both a current spouse and children from a prior relationship, ensuring no one is left out or harmed by default legal rules.

For children with special needs, a trust can protect eligibility for critical benefits while still offering support. For children who may need guidance managing money, a trust provides that structure. In all these cases, a trust isn’t just a financial tool—it’s a personal legacy of care.

Perhaps most importantly, a properly structured trust doesn’t just transfer wealth; it transfers wisdom. Through thoughtful provisions and guidance letters that accompany the trust document, parents can share their perspectives on money management, their hopes for how assets will improve their children’s lives, and their vision for the family’s future. Trusts can also help pass along meaningful possessions and explain the reasoning behind these choices.

Understanding the protective power of trusts leads us naturally to consider the broader picture of how a truly effective estate plan goes beyond legal documents to capture and transmit a parent’s deepest values and wisdom. Whether it’s a note explaining the importance of a family heirloom or provisions outlining charitable giving, your trust can help tell your story.

The Life & Legacy Planning Difference

While standard estate planning focuses primarily on asset distribution, parents often want something deeper—a way to pass along values, stories, and wisdom alongside material possessions. The Life & Legacy Planning process that I guide clients through begins with reflection on values and goals, not just assets. Many are surprised by our initial conversations, expecting to jump right into discussions about homes and investments. Instead, we start by talking about what matters most, what values they hope their children carry forward, and what life lessons they want to share. It feels less like legal planning and more like crafting advice for the future.

I help create customized plans that align with unique family dynamics and priorities. For example, if you have a family heirloom with significant emotional value—perhaps a grandparent’s recipe book or collection of letters—I can help establish a trust that specifies not just who receives these items but why they matter and how you hope they’ll be treasured.

One special part of this process is the Life & Legacy Interview—a recorded message where you share your story, your reasoning behind your decisions, and your love. Families often find this to be the most treasured part of their estate plan. On a day like Memorial Day, when we pause to remember, having a voice from the past to guide and comfort can be a profound gift.

Memorial Day: A Time to Reflect—and Plan

This Memorial Day, as we honor those who made the ultimate sacrifice, consider the legacy you are building. Estate planning allows you to extend your values, your love, and your protection far beyond your lifetime. It’s a modern form of service—not just to your country, but to your family.

Flowers fade and flags come down, but a well-prepared estate plan endures. It gives your family peace, clarity, and support in times of uncertainty. It preserves your story, your intent, and your heart.

If you’re ready to take the next step in securing your legacy, I’m here to help. Together, we can craft a personalized Life & Legacy Plan that reflects your values and ensures your loved ones are cared for—today and always.

Schedule a complimentary 15-minute consultation to begin your estate planning journey. This Memorial Day, honor your past and protect your family’s future.

Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

The Death Tax May Die—Now What?

Have you ever worked your entire life to build something valuable, only to worry about a significant portion being taken away after your death, and before it gets to the people you love? That’s the reality many American families face when considering the estate tax – sometimes referred to as the “death tax.” A legislative proposal is gaining momentum that could significantly alter the way wealth is transferred between generations. But what would these changes mean for you and your loved ones?

Let’s explore the potential impact on you and those you love.

The Estate Tax: A Century-Old Tradition at a Crossroads

Estate taxes have been an integral part of American taxation for over a century, yet they remain one of the most contentious elements of the tax system. The current estate tax applies to estates valued above a certain threshold, meaning that when someone passes away, the government may take a percentage of their assets before they are passed on to the next generation.

Think of it this way: imagine spending decades cultivating a beautiful garden, only to have someone come in at the end and claim rights to some of your most prized plants before your children can enjoy them. That’s how many families perceive the estate tax – as an additional burden during an already difficult time.

The Death Tax Repeal Act of 2025 (“DTRA”) aims to eliminate this tax entirely, which supporters argue would remove what they see as unfair double taxation. After all, these assets were typically built with income that was already taxed once during the owner’s lifetime. Why, they ask, should it be taxed again simply because of death?

The potential repeal brings both opportunities and challenges that deserve careful consideration. Let’s explore what this could mean from different perspectives.

Weighing the Benefits and Drawbacks for American Families

Except for one year in 2010, when the estate tax rate was zero, the federal estate tax has ranged from as low as 10% in its first year of introduction (1916) to as high as 77% (1941-1976). The current federal estate tax rate is 40% on assets over $13.61 million. In 2026, unless Congress acts, the exemption will revert to approximately $6–7 million per person, roughly half the current amount, adjusted for inflation. The estate tax rate on assets passed on at death above that amount will be 40%.

For individuals with highly appreciated or illiquid assets (such as business owners or landowners), the repeal could provide breathing room. The estate tax can create an impossible situation: either sell portions of the business or land to pay the tax, or take on massive debt to the IRS. Either way, the family legacy suffers.

Critics of the repeal point to essential considerations on the other side. The estate tax generates revenue that helps fund essential government services, including education, infrastructure, and social programs, which benefit all Americans. If this revenue stream disappears, that funding will need to come from somewhere else, potentially from taxes that affect more middle and working-class families.

Additionally, some economists worry about the long-term effects on wealth concentration. Without an estate tax, extremely wealthy families could accumulate and transfer wealth across generations with fewer limitations, widening existing economic divides.

As you think about your own situation, consider this: What matters most for your loved ones’ future? Is it maximizing the assets you can pass down, or ensuring broader economic opportunities for all? There’s no perfect answer, and reasonable people can disagree on the right approach.

How the Repeal Could Change Your Estate Planning Strategy

If the DTRA passes, it would dramatically change how many Americans approach their estate planning. Let’s explore what this might mean for your personal strategy:

Simplified Planning for Larger Estates: For those with estates valued above the current exemption threshold, planning could become significantly simpler. Many complex strategies, explicitly designed to minimize estate tax exposure, such as certain types of trusts, family limited partnerships, or life insurance arrangements, may become unnecessary.

Focus Shift to Income Tax Planning: Without estate taxes to worry about, the focus would likely shift to income tax planning for heirs. This means more attention to basis step-up rules, timing of asset transfers, and other strategies to minimize capital gains taxes when assets are eventually sold.

More Flexibility in Charitable Giving: Many wealthy individuals currently incorporate charitable giving into their estate plans partly for tax benefits. Without estate tax incentives, charitable giving patterns might shift, allowing decisions to be based purely on philanthropic goals rather than tax advantages.

What does this mean for you? If your estate might exceed the current exemption threshold (approximately $13.99 million for individuals or $27.98 million for married couples for 2025), now is the time to connect with me to discuss potential scenarios. Even if your estate falls below these thresholds, changing tax laws can have ripple effects on overall estate planning best practices.

Preparing for an Uncertain Future with a Life & Legacy Plan

While the DTRA represents a significant potential change, it is essential to remember that tax legislation is notoriously difficult to predict. Bills can undergo substantial changes during the legislative process, and what ultimately passes may look very different from what was initially proposed.

Given this uncertainty, how should you approach your estate planning? Here are some practical steps to consider:

  • Review your current estate plan with me so we can discuss how potential tax changes affect your specific situation.
  • Explore “what if” scenarios. When you work with me, we’ll examine the “what if ” scenarios to ensure your plan remains flexible enough to adapt to various legislative outcomes.
  • Consider your true legacy goals beyond tax minimization. What values, assets, and lessons do you most want to pass on to future generations?
  • Communicate openly with loved ones who might be affected by these potential changes.

While traditional estate planning often focuses narrowly on documents and tax avoidance, my proprietary Life & Legacy Planning Process takes a more comprehensive and adaptable approach. Unlike conventional estate plans that sit in a drawer gathering dust, Life & Legacy Planning includes regular reviews to ensure your plan evolves as tax laws, your assets, and your family dynamics change. I won’t just help you create documents; I’ll be your trusted advisor throughout your lifetime, proactively reaching out for updates and providing education so you fully understand what will happen to your loved ones and assets if you become incapacitated and when you die. With Life & Legacy Planning, you’ll have peace of mind knowing your plan will actually work when your family needs it most, regardless of how tax laws might change in the future.

How I Can Help You Move Forward with Confidence

I understand how tax legislation, such as the DTRA, can impact your loved ones’ financial future. Whether this act passes or not, having a comprehensive Life & Legacy Plan ensures your wishes are honored, your loved ones are protected, and your plan works the way you want, regardless of changing tax laws. Don’t leave your loved ones’ future to chance or uncertainty. That’s why when you work with me, we’ll start with a Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. Then, together, we’ll create a plan for you that prepares your loved ones for whatever lies ahead. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

Don’t Make This $700 Million Mistake: Include an Asset Inventory in Your Estate Plan

Imagine accidentally throwing away $700 million. While it sounds like the plot of a movie, this nightmare scenario has become a reality for James Howells, a computer engineer from Wales, who has now spent more than a decade fighting to recover a discarded hard drive containing the private key to his Bitcoin fortune.

Here’s what happened. In 2013, Howells mistakenly discarded a hard drive during an office cleanup. What he didn’t realize until it was too late was that this particular drive contained the only copy of his private key, which was needed to access 8,000 Bitcoin (BTC) that he had mined years earlier. When he realized his error months later, the cryptocurrency had already skyrocketed in value. Today, those 8,000 BTC would be worth approximately $700 million, and as much as $848,000 at the BTC all-time high thus far. Howells’ lost BTC will likely be worth over $1 billion at some point.

For over a decade, Howells has tried everything to recover his lost fortune – from begging local officials for permission to search the landfill to offering to share the recovered BTC with the city, taking his case to court, and even proposing to buy the entire landfill. Despite these efforts, the Newport City Council has consistently refused his requests, and British courts have ruled against him, stating there is “no realistic prospect of success.” As this article is published, Howell has said he will file a case with the European Convention on Human Rights.  

This cautionary tale highlights a crucial lesson for everyone who owns digital currency, and even those who do not: If you don’t know what you own, where it is, and how to find it, your assets could be lost when you die. And, especially if you have digital assets, losing what you have can be a catastrophic, unrecoverable loss. Digital assets are especially vulnerable to loss if they aren’t inventoried and included in your estate plan. 

The Modern Challenge of Asset Tracking

While most of us won’t lose hundreds of millions in cryptocurrency, many people face similar challenges on a smaller scale. Our assets (only part of which are financial) are increasingly scattered and less tangible in today’s digital world.

For instance, you may have:

  • Cryptocurrency in various digital wallets
  • Digital photos and personal archives stored across multiple cloud services 
  • Online financial accounts with different institutions
  • Insurance policies that are accessed through your employer’s online benefits platform
  • Frequent-flyer miles and reward points are worth thousands of dollars

How are you keeping track of these assets? Are you sure you know exactly what you have and where it is? Howells wasn’t. 

Now think about this: If Howells could lose an extremely valuable asset while he’s alive, how will your loved ones know where your assets are after you’re gone? Or, how will they even know what you have?  If you don’t know the answer, the ramifications can be considerable. 

The Real Consequences of Poor Asset Tracking 

Across the U.S., approximately $60 billion in known assets have been lost or forgotten about. Bank accounts, insurance policies, retirement funds, and other financial assets often become lost when people move, change their contact information, or simply forget about their accounts. And that doesn’t even count the billions or, one day, trillions of lost digital assets that aren’t yet being tracked as lost.

If you don’t have an up-to-date inventory of all your assets, here’s what’s likely to happen: 

  • Assets may be permanently lost or forgotten
  • Your loved ones may never even know these resources existed
  • Court processes like probate become longer and more expensive
  • Family conflict can arise when assets are discovered later
  • Digital assets may become inaccessible without proper password management
  • Sentimental items might be discarded or lost during transitions

While it’s possible that some of your assets could end up in a landfill, like Howells’ BTC hard drive, what’s more likely to happen is that they get turned over to the government. Each state has a Department of Unclaimed Property for this purpose. To recover the lost asset, which can be time-consuming and frustrating for you or your loved ones, you must go through a tedious and potentially unsuccessful process.  

I’ve seen families devastated not just by the financial impact of lost assets but by the emotional toll when meaningful items disappear or become inaccessible after a loved one’s passing. This occurs when a person lacks an estate plan, has an outdated estate plan, or a plan that consists solely of a set of legal documents. There is a better way. 

The Life & Legacy Planning Solution

The traditional approach to estate planning, which most people are familiar with, because they haven’t received proper education, involves drafting a will, a financial power of attorney, a healthcare power of attorney, and possibly a trust. Then, you “set it and forget it,” storing your documents in a drawer and never looking at them again. When “planning” is done this way, it often results in court, conflict, lost assets, and even irreparably broken relationships among those you love most.

But my proprietary Life & Legacy Planning process is entirely different. I go beyond mere document drafting and create not only legal documents, but all the other facets that need to be in place for your plan to work, including a comprehensive asset inventory as a foundational element. Here are just a few highlights of the Life & Legacy Planning process:

Personal Resource Map

From the outset, I help you create a detailed inventory of everything you own – from real estate and bank accounts to digital assets and family heirlooms. This comprehensive map ensures nothing is overlooked or forgotten. I believe this is so important that I will support you in doing this, whether you decide to work with me or not. 

Regular Reviews and Updates

Life changes, and so do your assets. My process includes regular reviews to ensure your inventory stays current as you acquire new assets or sell existing ones. 

Secure Documentation

I provide secure systems for documenting access information for your digital assets, ensuring your designated representatives can access what they need when the time comes.

Clear Communication Plan

I guide you in communicating with loved ones about what you have and where it’s located, without compromising security during your lifetime. I’ll also be there for your loved ones after you’re gone, so they know what to do.

Peace of Mind in a Complex World

James Howells’ story is extreme, but it serves as a potent reminder that in today’s complex world, knowing what you have and ensuring it is properly documented is more critical than ever. 

As your trusted attorney, I don’t just draft documents; I assist you in making informed and empowered decisions about life and death for yourself and the people you love. That’s why I offer a Life & Legacy Planning® Session, during which you will become more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love.

Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

Gene Hackman’s Estate: A Wake-Up Call

The recent passing of legendary actor Gene Hackman has revealed a complicated estate situation that is a powerful warning for everyone – married couples especially – regardless of net worth. 

Whether you have significant assets or just want to ensure your wishes are honored during your lifetime and you don’t leave a mess of open loops, creditors, and pain for your loved ones, getting your estate plan done right so it doesn’t fail when the people you love need it is the answer. Unfortunately, many estate plans, even plans prepared by top lawyers and law firms, are ticking time bombs that will blow up when it’s too late. However, the proper estate planning process, which I call Life & Legacy Planning, can save your loved ones from the cost of failed planning. 

This article will look at the lessons from the Hackman family estate plan. I’ll explore the importance of having a well-structured Life & Legacy plan, the risks of outdated documents, and key strategies to prevent inheritance disputes.

Let’s first explore what’s happened.

What Happened

Gene Hackman, the two-time Academy Award winner known for films like The French Connection and Unforgiven, and his wife Betsy Arakawa were recently found deceased in their Santa Fe, New Mexico home. Court documents reportedly reveal that Arakawa, 65, died on February 11 from Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, a rare disease contracted through contact with mouse droppings. Hackman, who was 95, died a week later from natural causes related to heart disease and complications from Alzheimer’s disease.

The couple’s wills, dated from 2005, show they each intended to leave their estates to one another. Hackman’s will named Arakawa as the personal representative of his estate and the recipient of his “entire estate” as successor trustee of the Gene Hackman Living Trust. Similarly, Arakawa’s will specified that her estate would go to the trustee of Hackman’s trust if he outlived her.

Unlike many couples, who leave their assets to each other and don’t have a plan for what happens if they die together or close together, the Hackmans had contingency plans. Since Hackman and Arakawa are deceased, Julia L. Peters, named as the second successor personal representative in Hackman’s will, has taken over the duties of managing both estates. The first successor named in the wills, attorney Michael G. Sutin, is also deceased.

Court documents show that Peters, who works for a trust company, was appointed as the personal representative for both estates in March 2025. Peters filed appropriate paperwork to admit Hackman’s will to probate and begin the administration process.

The Simultaneous Death Problem Most Couples Ignore

Most married couples do precisely what Hackman and Arakawa did—they name each other as the primary beneficiary on everything: wills, trusts, life insurance policies, retirement accounts, and more. But what happens if you and your spouse die together or a short time apart? Chaos, delays, and assets potentially going to unintended beneficiaries can result. Your loved ones will almost certainly have to go to court, which is set up for conflict and can be very expensive. The best practice is to name backups or contingent beneficiaries so your plan works. 

Arakawa considered this possibility in her estate planning. Reports indicate her will contained a provision that if she and Hackman died within 90 days of each other, her assets would go to a charitable trust, as she had no children of her own. 

Blended Family Considerations

If you have a blended family, things can get complicated. With Arakawa and Hackman dying within days of each other, it may be challenging to sort out who the beneficiaries are. His plan says she receives his assets, and her plan says he receives her assets. This creates a loop that needs to be sorted out. If Arakawa’s assets go to a charitable trust instead of to Hackman’s estate, Hackman’s kids may receive nothing from her estate. 

Hackman’s will acknowledges his three adult children from his previous marriage to Faye Maltese: Christopher Hackman, Elizabeth Hackman, and Leslie Allen. Court records show that notices regarding Peters’s appointment as personal representative were sent to all three children in March 2025. 

While the publicly available documents don’t reveal how Hackman’s assets will ultimately be distributed among beneficiaries, Peters noted in court filings that after specific bequests to “identified beneficiaries,” the remainder of Hackman’s trust will be “distributed per the desires of Gene Hackman as expressed in the trust document.” The trust documents have not been made public, which is one of many reasons you likely want a trust to govern the distribution of your assets at the time of your death..

The Life & Legacy Planning Difference

The Hackman case demonstrates several important estate planning principles, regardless of net worth, that anyone can learn from. I create plans for clients using the Life & Legacy Planning® process, which means your plan works when you and your loved ones need it to. All my Life & Legacy plans are comprehensive and customized to fit your particular family dynamics, your assets, and your wishes.

When you work with me, these are just a few of the strategies we can use that may make sense for you:

1. Name Contingent Beneficiaries for Everything

For every asset and document, we’ll name not just primary beneficiaries but also contingent beneficiaries. This includes your will, trust, life insurance, retirement accounts, transfer-on-death accounts, and any other assets with beneficiary designations. When you work with me, we start by inventorying all your assets so nothing gets missed, and all accounts that need beneficiaries are handled properly. 

2. Include Simultaneous Death Provisions

If you’re married, we’ll include provisions in your will and trust that specifically address what happens if you and your spouse die simultaneously or within a short time of each other. The standard “120-hour rule” in many state laws may not be sufficient for your needs. We’ll also address what happens if any beneficiary you’ve named dies before you.

3. Create a Revocable Living Trust

A properly structured revocable living trust can provide more precise instructions for various scenarios and is often more flexible than wills are. Trusts also offer privacy, can save money on taxes, and can bypass the probate process, keeping your loved ones out of conflict and saving them time and money.

4. Include Special Provisions for Blended Families

If yours is a blended family, we will include customized strategies so your children are never accidentally disinherited. 

5. Review and Update Regularly

Hackman’s will was reportedly last updated nearly 20 years before his death—a dangerously long period that would put anyone’s estate plan at risk.

If you want to ensure your plan works, it must reflect your life as closely as possible when something happens to you, whether death or incapacity. Thus, your plan must be reviewed at least every 3 years and after any significant life event such as the death of a beneficiary, marriage, divorce, or birth. Even if you haven’t had a significant life change, your assets may change – you inherit a significant sum, for instance – or the law could change. Any of these scenarios could put your plan at risk of failing.

Most attorneys will not review your plan with you regularly, so you have to remember to update your plan on your own. Not only that, you may not even be aware that your plan needs updating! On the other hand, my Life & Legacy Planning process includes reviews at least every 3 years. It’s built into my system for every client. This means that I take the burden off you so you don’t have to remember to review and update your plan. We can catch vulnerabilities in your plan before they become problems for your loved ones.

Your Next Step

As the Hackman case illustrates, effective estate planning isn’t just about creating documents—it’s about creating a comprehensive plan that anticipates any scenario, stays updated over time, and protects all the people you care about. 

I support you to create a Life & Legacy Plan that works when you need it to work. That’s why I start with a Life & Legacy Planning Session, where we’ll discuss not just who gets what but what happens in complex situations like simultaneous deaths, incapacity, or beneficiaries who predecease you. We’ll also discuss what will work for your unique family situation, whether you’re part of a blended family, have children with special needs, or face other circumstances that require specialized planning.

Don’t leave your legacy to chance or create accidental disinheritances through incomplete planning. Together, we can create a plan that truly protects you and everyone you love most. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

Til Death Do Us Part? Why Unmarried Couples Must Have An Estate Plan That Works For the People They Love

Love in the 21st century takes many forms, and for many couples, “forever” doesn’t always include a marriage license. While a deeply personal choice, being unmarried adds layers of legal and financial complexity that can’t be ignored, especially when protecting your assets and loved ones.

Imagine this: you’ve built a life with your partner, maybe even bought a home and had children together. You share bills, dreams, and a future. But without the legal protections of marriage, what happens when one of you passes away? And what happens if one of you becomes incapacitated first?

Some of the questions you should be asking:

Who makes medical decisions for you or your partner? Without marriage or legal protections, you likely won’t be the person you want. 

Who inherits what? Again, it will not likely go how you want without marriage or legal documents.

How would your children be provided for? It all depends on who the biological parents are and the line of “blood” relationship unless you’ve got an estate plan in place to ensure your children are cared for by the people you want, not who the law would choose.

How can you avoid a court process and potential conflict during an already emotional time?

The Legal Reality for Unmarried Couples

Unlike married couples, who automatically receive certain legal protections, unmarried couples must take deliberate steps to ensure their wishes are honored. In the eyes of the law, unmarried partners are essentially legal strangers, regardless of how long they’ve been together or how intertwined their lives may be.

This legal disconnect becomes starkly apparent in moments of crisis. If you’re hospitalized, your partner may be denied visitation rights or the ability to make medical decisions on your behalf. If you pass away without proper planning, your partner could be left with nothing – not even the home you’ve shared for decades.

According to a recent survey by Caring.com, only 24% of Americans have a will. This omission leaves millions of Americans vulnerable to painful legal and financial complications that can compound grief with unnecessary hardship. And it’s completely avoidable.

The Unmarried Couple’s Estate Planning Checklist

Here’s a closer look at some key areas where unmarried couples need to be especially proactive in their estate planning:

✔ Home Sweet Home, But Whose Name is on the Deed?

Many unmarried couples purchase a home together. However, the surviving partner might face significant challenges without a will or living trust that clearly outlines ownership and inheritance wishes. Here’s why:

Intestacy Laws: If you die without a will, your state’s intestacy laws dictate who inherits your property. These laws typically favor spouses and blood relatives, meaning your unmarried partner will be left with limited or no rights to the home you shared.

Tax Implications: Inheritance laws for married couples often come with tax benefits that unmarried couples don’t receive. The surviving partner could face a hefty estate tax bill, potentially forcing them to sell the home to cover the costs.

Title Matters: How you title your property significantly impacts what happens after death. Joint tenancy with rights of survivorship offers some protection, but this approach doesn’t address other estate planning concerns and may have unintended tax consequences.

✔ Providing for Your Children

Having children together adds another layer of complexity for unmarried couples. Here’s how a lack of proper estate planning can create significant hardship:

Guardianship Concerns: If one parent passes away, the surviving parent might not automatically have legal guardianship rights (especially if that person isn’t the biological parent, as is often the case with same-sex couples). In extreme cases, this could lead to legal battles with other family members or even state intervention.

Inheritance Complications: Without a will or trust, your children might not automatically inherit your assets as intended. Again, intestacy laws could mean your assets are divided in ways you wouldn’t have chosen, potentially leaving your children with inadequate financial support.

Blended Family Challenges: If either partner has children from previous relationships, the potential for conflict multiplies. Without clear documentation, children from previous relationships may find themselves at odds with the surviving partner, creating painful family rifts during an already difficult time.

✔ Beyond the Home: Protecting All Your Assets & Minimizing Taxes

Unmarried couples often accumulate significant assets—bank accounts, investments, retirement funds, etc. Without a plan:

Ownership Disputes Can Arise: If it’s unclear who owns what, it can lead to legal battles between surviving partners and family members of the deceased.

Unnecessary Tax Burdens: Unmarried couples often miss out on tax advantages available to married couples, potentially leading to a larger tax bill for the surviving partner.

Retirement Account Complications: Retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs require specific beneficiary designations. Without these, your partner may have no claim to these assets, regardless of your intentions. 

✔ Healthcare Decisions and End-of-Life Care

Perhaps the most immediate concern for unmarried couples is handling medical emergencies and end-of-life decisions:

Medical Decision-Making: Without healthcare directives, your partner may have no legal right to make medical decisions if you become incapacitated.

Hospital Visitation Rights: In some healthcare facilities, only family members can visit intensive care patients. Without proper documentation, your partner could be denied access during critical moments.

Funeral and Burial Decisions: Legal next of kin typically make funeral arrangements. Without documentation stating your wishes, your partner may have no say in how your remains are handled, even if you’ve discussed your preferences extensively.

✔ Digital Assets and Modern Considerations

In our increasingly digital world, estate planning must also address digital assets:

Access to Online Accounts: Your estate plan must specifically address digital assets, from social media to cryptocurrency, to ensure your partner can access them.

Business Interests: If you own a business, clear succession planning is essential to prevent disruption and protect your partner’s financial interests.

Pets: While many consider pets family members, the law views them as property. Specific provisions must be made to ensure your beloved pets receive proper care.

Don’t Leave Your Future to Chance 

Estate planning isn’t just for the wealthy or the elderly – anyone who wants to protect the people and assets they cherish most. Creating a legally sound estate plan for unmarried couples is not just a good idea – it’s essential. But a traditional estate plan, DIY plan, or cheap legal plan isn’t sufficient. Instead, you need a Life & Legacy Plan.

I can help you create a tailored estate plan for your life and legacy.  I’ll guide you to understand all the complexities and design a personalized plan that makes it all as simple as possible so that when one of you becomes incapacitated or dies, the survivor will have all the support they need without any of the mess. This includes:

Clearly Addressing Ownership of All Assets and Avoiding Probate: I’ll work with you to determine the best way to handle the transfer of all jointly and separately owned assets—including your home, bank accounts, investments, retirement accounts, and personal property—in a way that minimizes tax burdens, avoids probate court, and ensures a smooth and seamless transition for your surviving partner. This means your loved ones can focus on healing and honoring your memory, not battling legal complexities.

Establishing Guardianship and Financial Provisions for Children: If you have children together or separately, I will work with you to legally designate guardians, establish trusts if needed, and ensure your children’s financial well-being is protected. If you have children from previous relationships, I will take extra care to minimize or eliminate potential conflicts between your children and your surviving partner, ensuring a smoother transition and honoring your wishes.

Planning for the Incapacity of Either Partner: I’ll establish powers of attorney and healthcare directives so your partner can seamlessly manage your affairs and make medical decisions if you cannot do so yourself.

Your Next Steps for Peace of Mind

Don’t wait until it’s too late – take proactive steps today to protect the ones you love. Schedule a consultation with me to get started. Together, we can build a plan that provides clarity, security, and peace of mind for you and your family, no matter what the future holds.

Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

Planning a Trip? Protect Your Children with a Kids Protection PlanⓇ

As summer approaches, you’re likely focused on planning the perfect getaway with your children—booking flights, reserving hotels, and mapping out exciting activities. However, one crucial aspect of travel planning often gets overlooked: ensuring your children’s safety and care if something unexpected happens to you during your trip. While no one wants to think about emergencies during vacation, having proper protection lets you truly relax and enjoy making memories together.

Let’s explore why having a Kids Protection PlanⓇ (“KPP”) in place before traveling is essential and what steps you can take to protect your children. Please note: most lawyers, even at the top estate planning firms, often make at least one of 6 common mistakes the KPP is designed to address when naming legal guardians for children in an estate plan. 

The Hidden Risks of Traveling Without Protection

When you’re caught up in vacation planning excitement, it’s easy to focus only on the fun ahead. However, traveling presents unique risks and scenarios you need to consider. If you become incapacitated in a car accident or experience any other emergency while away from home, what would happen to your children in those critical first hours or days? Without proper legal documentation, your children could be temporarily taken into the care of strangers or social services until the proper authorities can determine who has the legal authority to care for them.

This becomes even more complicated when traveling internationally. Different countries have varying laws about child custody and care in emergencies. Without clear legal documentation designating temporary guardians, your children could face significant trauma while authorities work through bureaucratic processes to determine their care. Even domestic travel can present challenges if you’re incapacitated in another state, as local authorities may not immediately recognize out-of-state guardianship arrangements without proper documentation.

Essential Components of Protection While Traveling

A comprehensive KPP, which we create for you as part of the Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ process,  provides crucial legal documentation and instructions that activate immediately if something happens to you. This includes the designation of temporary guardians who can care for your children until your long-term guardians arrive, as well as detailed information about your children’s medical needs, allergies, medications, and daily routines.

When you work with us to create a KPP, we include several key components that many parents overlook. First, you’ll receive ID cards that list emergency contacts that can care for your children in your absence. Second, we’ll create a medical power of attorney forms that allow designated caregivers to authorize treatment for your kids if they need medical care if needed. Third, your KPP will include temporary guardianship documentation so your kids are never taken into the care of strangers while the authorities locate the long-term guardians for your children. Finally, if there is anyone you would never want raising your children, we document that (confidentially), too. 

Beyond these basics, your KPP should include detailed information about your children’s daily lives—their favorite foods, bedtime routines, fears or anxieties, and comfort items. This helps caregivers maintain normalcy during a stressful situation. You can also include passwords for electronic devices, social media accounts, and educational platforms your children might need to access.

Take Action Before You Travel

Before heading off on your summer adventures, schedule time with me; we will help you consider all the potential issues that could arise so that you can make the best decisions for yourself and your kids. We’ll start by carefully selecting local and long-distance temporary guardians who can respond quickly in an emergency, considering factors like their proximity to your vacation destination, ability to travel on short notice, and familiarity with your children’s needs.

Then, we’ll help you create an emergency response plan that outlines what should happen in various scenarios. This plan should include who should be contacted first, in what order, and what immediate actions they should take. 

Importantly, your plan should be easily accessible to designated guardians and include clear instructions for first responders or authorities who need to refer to it in an emergency. We will help you with this by ensuring you have access to the documents you need and that your chosen guardians know precisely how to access the information and documents they need. We will also support them in an emergency so they know exactly what to do. 

Making these arrangements isn’t about dwelling on worst-case scenarios—it’s about creating peace of mind so you can fully enjoy your vacation. Proper protection allows you to create wonderful memories with your children instead of worrying about “what-if” scenarios. Think of it as travel insurance for your children’s well-being—something you hope you’ll never need but will be incredibly grateful to have if an emergency arises.

Your Next Steps for Peace of Mind

We support you in creating a comprehensive Life & Legacy Plan that includes a Kids Protection Plan so your children are always protected, no matter where your travels take you. Take the first step today by booking a Life & Legacy Planning Session, where you’ll get educated on what will happen if you become incapacitated and when you die so you can make the very best decisions for your loved ones. From that place of empowerment, we’ll work together to create your comprehensive Life & Legacy Plan that gives you peace of mind, knowing you’ve done all you can for the people you love most. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

A Step-by-Step Guide To Funding Your Trust

Creating a trust is a crucial step in estate planning, ensuring that your assets are managed and distributed according to your wishes. However, more than establishing a trust is required; you must also fund it. Funding a trust involves transferring assets into the trust, making them subject to the terms and management outlined in the trust document. Without funding, your trust remains an empty shell, unable to fulfill its intended purpose. This blog will walk you through the process of funding a trust, covering various asset types and providing practical tips to ensure that your trust is correctly set up to protect your legacy.

Why Funding a Trust is Essential

Before diving into the how-to, it’s essential to understand why funding a trust is so critical. When you fund a trust, you transfer ownership of your assets from your name into the name of the trust. This process has several key benefits:

  • Avoidance of Probate: One of the primary advantages of a trust is that assets placed in a trust typically avoid the probate process, which can be lengthy, costly, and public. By funding your trust, you ensure that your beneficiaries can receive their inheritance more quickly and with fewer legal hurdles.
  • Control Over Distribution: A trust empowers you to dictate exactly how and when your assets are distributed to your beneficiaries. Whether you want to provide for minor children, protect a loved one with special needs, or stagger distributions over time, funding your trust gives you the control to do so.
  • Protection from Creditors: In many cases, assets in a properly funded trust may be shielded from creditors, lawsuits, or divorce settlements, providing a robust layer of security for your estate.

Step 1: Identify the Assets to Transfer

The first step in funding a trust is to identify the assets you wish to transfer into the trust. These assets can include:

  • Real Estate is often one of the most valuable assets people transfer into a trust. It includes your primary residence, vacation homes, rental properties, and any other real property you own.
  • Bank Accounts: Checking, savings, and money market accounts can all be transferred into a trust. However, some funds should be kept in personal accounts for day-to-day expenses.
  • Investment Accounts: Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other investment accounts are commonly transferred into a trust. This ensures that these assets are managed according to your wishes after your death.
  • Retirement Accounts: While retirement accounts like IRAs and 401(k)s are not typically transferred into a trust due to tax implications, you can name the trust as a beneficiary, ensuring the assets are managed according to your trust’s terms upon your death.
  • Life Insurance Policies: You can transfer a life insurance policy ownership to your trust or name the trust as the beneficiary. This ensures that the proceeds are distributed according to your estate plan.
  • Personal Property: Valuable personal property, such as jewelry, artwork, and antiques, can also be transferred into a trust. This requires careful documentation to ensure the transfer is recognized.
  • Business Interests: If you own a business, you can transfer your ownership interest into the trust. This can be complex and require amending operating or shareholder agreements, so consult with a professional.

Step 2: Re-title Your Assets

Once you’ve identified the assets to transfer, the next step is to retitle them in the trust’s name. The specific process varies depending on the asset type.

1. Real Estate

To transfer real estate into a trust, you’ll need to execute a new deed that transfers ownership from your name to you as trustee of your trust. This deed must be recorded with the appropriate county recorder’s office. It’s often best to work with an attorney to ensure the deed is drafted correctly and recorded.

2. Bank and Investment Accounts

For bank and investment accounts, you’ll need to contact the financial institutions holding the accounts. They will require you to complete paperwork to change the account ownership to the name of the trust (you as trustee). Be prepared to provide a copy of the trust document or a Certification of Trust.

3. Personal Property

Personal property can be transferred into a trust through a bill of sale or an assignment of property, depending on the item. For items with titles, like vehicles, you’ll need to re-title the car in the name of the trust at your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Other personal property may be transferred via a Personal Property Memorandum.

4. Business Interests

Transferring business interests to a trust requires reviewing and possibly amending the business’s operating or shareholder agreement. You’ll then execute an assignment of ownership interest to the trust.

Step 3: Designate Beneficiaries

In cases where transferring the asset into the trust is not advisable or feasible—such as with retirement accounts or certain life insurance policies—you can name the trust as the beneficiary. This ensures that the asset will be transferred to the trust and managed according to the trust’s terms upon your death.

You may designate the trust as a primary or contingent beneficiary for retirement accounts. Be aware that naming a trust as the beneficiary of a retirement account can have significant tax implications, so it’s essential to consult with a tax advisor or estate planning attorney.

Step 4: Update Beneficiary Designations

If you have other assets with beneficiary designations—such as life insurance policies, annuities, or payable-on-death (POD) accounts—you may want to update these to name the trust as the beneficiary. This ensures that these assets are managed according to your trust’s terms and are not subject to the probate process.

Step 5: Review and Update Your Trust Regularly

Funding your trust is not a one-time event. As your financial situation changes, you acquire new assets, or your estate planning goals evolve, you must update your trust and ensure that all relevant assets are appropriately titled in the trust’s name. Regular reviews with your estate planning attorney can provide you with the reassurance that your trust is always up to date.

Step 6: Consult with Professionals

Funding a trust can be a complex process, and it’s crucial to get it right to ensure your estate plan functions as intended. Working with professionals—such as an estate planning attorney, financial advisor, and tax professional—can provide the expertise needed to navigate the process smoothly.

We’re Here To Ensure a Smooth Transition

Funding a trust is critical in ensuring that your estate plan is fully operational and capable of achieving your long-term goals. By carefully selecting assets, re-titling them into the trust, and regularly reviewing your estate plan, you can ensure that your legacy is protected and your loved ones are provided for according to your wishes. While the process can seem daunting, taking it step by step and seeking professional guidance can make it manageable and ultimately rewarding. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

The Unexpected Challenges of Being an Estate Executor

When someone asks you to be the executor of their estate, it might seem like a straightforward responsibility – distribute assets according to their will and handle some paperwork. However, as many executors discover, the role involves more complexity, time, and emotional labor than expected. Understanding these challenges can help you better prepare, whether creating your estate plan or considering serving as an estate executor. 

But first, a note about terminology. If someone creates a will, the term used for the person who handles the estate is “executor.” If someone creates a trust, the person who handles the estate is called a “trustee.” When someone becomes incapacitated, the person who handles financial matters holds power of attorney. The jobs are similar but not identical. In this article, we’ll focus on the role of an executor, who carries out the wishes of someone who died under the terms of their will. However, if you’d like more information about what a trustee does, book a call with me using the link below.

Let’s get to it.

The Unexpected Financial Burden

One of the most unexpected aspects of being an executor is the immediate financial responsibility. When a person dies, their assets are temporarily frozen until a court grants legal authority to an executor to step into the shoes of the decedent (the person who died) and gather all the assets for distribution to the heirs of the decedent, which could take weeks, months or even years. Unless you plan and create a Life & Legacy Plan designed to keep your assets out of court, you’re leaving your executor with quite a burdensome responsibility. 

Moreover, funeral homes and other service providers don’t wait for the court process. Most funeral homes require payment within days, ranging from $10,000 to $25,000 or more. While these costs can eventually be reimbursed from the estate (if funds are available), the executor must pay them personally and wait months for reimbursement. This situation can create significant stress, especially if the executor doesn’t have readily available funds.

Beyond funeral expenses, executors often need to pay ongoing bills for the deceased’s home, such as property taxes, utility bills, insurance premiums, and maintenance costs. These expenses must continue even though the estate’s assets are frozen. Again, these expenses must be paid out-of-pocket until the executor gains legal access to the deceased person’s accounts. Some executors report spending thousands of dollars of their own money during this interim period, creating financial strain at an already difficult time.

Finally, depending on who drafted your will (did you do it on your own, have a lawyer well-versed in estate planning, or perhaps a lawyer who just dabbles in wills and trusts?), your executor could be required to come up with the money to pay a bond, which is like an insurance policy that can be thousands of dollars out of pocket, before they can be appointed by the court to serve.

Drowning in Documentation 

The paperwork involved in serving as an executor can be overwhelming. Executors must track down and organize all financial accounts, including bank accounts, investment accounts, retirement funds, and insurance policies. They must obtain multiple copies of death certificates, file court documents to initiate probate, submit final tax returns, close utility accounts, notify creditors, and process insurance claims. Sometimes, financial institutions ask for additional documentation, like a medallion signature – used to prove a person’s identity – which can take extra time and headache. The process often requires numerous phone calls, visits to financial institutions, and hours of organizing documents. Many executors report handling these tasks for hundreds of hours over months or even years. 

Worse, some accounts may never be found. If you haven’t organized your finances so that your executor knows exactly what you have and where to find it, chances are the asset will be lost. When an asset is lost and never claimed, it must be turned over to the State’s Department of Unclaimed Property until (or if) someone finds it and can prove that the deceased was the rightful owner. Think about that for a minute. Would you want your hard-earned money turned over to the government or go to the people you want in the way you want? If it’s the latter, you need to create a Life & Legacy Plan. Keep reading to find out how.

Navigating the Family Dynamics

While the technical aspects of being an executor are challenging, the emotional and interpersonal dynamics can be even more difficult to navigate. Executors often find themselves in the uncomfortable position of enforcing the deceased’s wishes even when family members disagree. They must maintain impartiality while managing their own and others’ grief. This combination of emotional strain and family expectations can make the role particularly challenging and lead to family conflict. Sadly, that conflict can result in a protracted, expensive court battle and irretrievably broken relationships. 

What You Can Do Now to Support Your Executor’s Success

When you create a Life & Legacy Plan with me, we will make your executor’s job much more manageable. For instance, I’ll help you create a comprehensive inventory of your assets, including account numbers and passwords, which can save countless hours of detective work. I’ll also help you update the inventory over time so it’s current when your executor needs it. I’ll also help you set aside funds to cover expenses so your executor doesn’t have to pay out of pocket. And we will consider whether to use a trust and name your executor as trustee of the trust so they don’t have to engage with the court at all.

We’ll also conduct a Life & Legacy Interview so family members know your wishes. This can go a long way towards preventing future conflicts. Most importantly, I will counsel you to choose the very best person for the job. Many people default to their oldest child or closest relative but haven’t considered whether they have the time, organizational skills, and emotional capacity to handle this complex role. Understanding exactly what’s involved means you can decide with full knowledge.

How I Help Make the Process Easier

I help you create a comprehensive Life & Legacy Plan that makes your executor’s job as straightforward as possible. After you’re gone, I will guide your executor through the probate process, handle complex legal paperwork, mediate family disputes, ensure compliance with all legal requirements, and provide objective advice during emotional decisions. That’s the value of a Life & Legacy Plan – and why it’s the best gift you can give your loved ones. 

Take the first step toward protecting your family and supporting your future executor. Schedule a complimentary 15-minute consultation. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Categories
Estate Planning

What You Need to Know About Trusts & Homeowner’s Insurance

When you create an estate plan with a living trust, you’ve taken an essential step toward protecting your home and family from the cost of court. However, many people don’t realize that placing their home in a trust requires updating their homeowner’s insurance policy. Without this crucial step, you could face a devastating scenario: paying out of pocket for significant damage because your insurance claim was denied. Let’s explore how to ensure your trust and insurance work together to protect your most valuable asset.

The Hidden Risk of Trust Ownership

When you transfer your home into a trust, you change its legal ownership structure. While you might still live in the house and act as the trustee, depending on how your trust is structured, the trust becomes the legal owner of the property. If your trust is revocable, this title change won’t impact your taxes because you are still the owner for all tax purposes, but this title change could give your homeowner’s insurance company a reason to deny your claim. And, whether that denial is valid or could be contested in a court proceeding against the insurance carrier, you don’t want to have to deal with any of that. 

Insurance companies base their coverage decisions on legal ownership. If there’s a mismatch between the property’s legal owner and the named insured on your policy, the insurer might deny your claim. Imagine discovering after a significant fire that your insurance company denies your claim because your policy doesn’t reflect your trust ownership. This nightmare scenario happens more often than you might think, but it’s easily avoidable with proper planning.

Aligning Your Insurance with Your Trust

The solution starts with notifying your insurance company when you transfer your home into a trust. Most insurance companies know trust ownership and can easily update your policy to reflect this change. They typically handle this by adding the trust as an additional insured party or including a trust endorsement on the policy.

When updating your policy, consider these key elements:

Property Coverage: Ensure the policy’s replacement cost accurately reflects current building costs in your area. Construction prices have soared recently, and many policies haven’t kept pace.

Liability Protection: Your policy should protect you personally and the trust from liability claims if someone is injured on your property.

Additional Structures: Remember to include coverage for detached garages, workshops, or other structures on your property owned by the trust.

Most insurers make these updates with minimal or no additional premium costs, but the protection they provide is invaluable. If disaster strikes, this small administrative task could save you hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Common Mistakes That Put Your Property at Risk

When disaster strikes, homeowners find out too late that they weren’t fully protected. But you can protect yourself if you’re aware of the most common pitfalls:

Delayed Notification: Many people wait months or even years to inform their insurance company about the trust transfer. During this gap, they’re paying for insurance that might not protect them. Instead, notify your insurance company when you create or update your trust.

Incorrect Trust Names: Insurance policies must list the trust’s exact legal name. Even minor discrepancies could cause problems during a claim. If your trust is “The Johnson Family Living Trust, dated January 15, 2025,” that’s exactly how it should appear on your insurance policy.

Overlooking Policy Reviews: Your insurance needs will change over time. Regular reviews ensure your coverage keeps pace with your home’s value and your family’s needs.

Multiple Property Confusion: If you own numerous properties in trust, each property’s insurance policy must reflect the trust ownership correctly. Don’t assume that updating one policy covers all your properties.

Creating a Comprehensive Protection Plan

Avoiding all these pitfalls is an inherent part of my comprehensive estate planning process called Life & Legacy Planning. Suppose you have a DIY estate plan, a plan you downloaded from a cheap legal site, or even a plan drafted by a traditional estate planning attorney. In that case, you’ll get a set of documents, but you won’t get a comprehensive plan that addresses all the potential consequences that arise. That’s why my Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ process includes:

  • A current inventory of your assets so we can look at how your property is owned and what properties could be at risk;
  • Regular, ongoing reviews of both your plan and insurance documents to ensure they remain synchronized. Major life events like marriages, divorces, or deaths in the family might require updates to both your trust and insurance policies;
  • Guidance on how to accurately and fully transfer your assets to your trust and
  • Much, much more.

We Help You Protect What Matters Most

I ensure your Life & Legacy Plan works as intended, including properly aligning with your insurance coverage. I’ll help you avoid costly mistakes and protect your home and family comprehensively. Our process includes regular reviews to keep your plan current and effective.

Don’t wait for a crisis to discover gaps in your protection. Contact me today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning® Session, during which we’ll review your current trust and insurance arrangements and ensure they work seamlessly together. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of August Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That’s why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning™ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. 

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

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